If you are a tech-savvy person or a beginner in the world of computing, you may have encountered an error message that says "sudo unable to resolve host Name or service not known." This error occurs when a computer tries to execute a command as a superuser, but the command does not recognize the computer's hostname or domain name.
The "sudo unable to resolve host" error can be quite frustrating, especially if you do not know what it means or how to fix it. The good news is that resolving this issue is not that difficult if you follow the right steps. In this post, we will walk you through the process of solving the "sudo unable to resolve host" error in easy-to-understand steps.
The first step to fixing the "sudo unable to resolve host" error is to determine why the computer cannot resolve the hostname or domain name. There are different reasons why this can happen, but the most common one is a misconfiguration of the /etc/hosts file. This file is responsible for mapping the computer's hostname to its IP address.
To fix the "sudo unable to resolve host" error, you will need to edit the /etc/hosts file and add the correct hostname and IP address mappings. You can do this by opening a terminal window and typing the following command:
sudo nano /etc/hosts
This will open the /etc/hosts file in the nano text editor. You should see something like this:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 my-computer
The first line maps the hostname "localhost" to the IP address 127.0.0.1. The second line maps the hostname "my-computer" to the IP address 127.0.1.1. If you do not see your computer's hostname in this file, you will need to add it.
To add your computer's hostname to the /etc/hosts file, you will need to know its IP address. You can find this out by typing the following command in the terminal window:
hostname -I
This will display your computer's IP address, which you should copy. You can then add your computer's hostname and IP address to the /etc/hosts file, like this:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 my-computer
192.168.1.2 my-computer
In this example, we have added the IP address "192.168.1.2" for the hostname "my-computer." You should replace this with your own computer's IP address and hostname.
Once you have edited the /etc/hosts file, you should save and exit the nano text editor by pressing "Ctrl + X" and then "y" for "yes" to save the changes. You can then test whether the "sudo unable to resolve host" error has been fixed by typing a sudo command in the terminal window.
If the "sudo unable to resolve host" error persists, you may need to check other configuration files, such as the /etc/hostname file, to see whether the hostname is correctly set. You may also need to check your network settings or DNS configuration to ensure that your computer can resolve domain names.
In conclusion, the "sudo unable to resolve host" error can be frustrating, but it is not hard to fix if you know what to do. By following the steps outlined in this post, you should be able to resolve this error and continue using your computer without any issues.
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